Liquid or powdered milk for babies: The complete guide

Here we are again today, friends of Newborn Tips, with a new and interesting article, this time we will talk about newborn feeding, or whether liquid or powdered milk is better. Stay tuned until the end, happy reading!

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Infant Feeding

When it comes to feeding infants, many parents find themselves having to choose between liquid and formula milk.

Both options have advantages and disadvantages, linked to factors such as convenience, cost, safety and nutritional quality.

In particular, this article will explore the main differences between the two solutions, providing a useful guide to help families make the choice that best suits their needs and those of their baby.

What is the best milk to give to newborns?

First of all, the best milk for newborns is undoubtedly breast milk. It is considered the ideal food for the first months of life, as it provides all the essential nutrients, antibodies and growth factors necessary for the healthy development of the child.

Furthermore, it helps to strengthen the immune system and reduces the risk of infections and diseases.

However, in case of impossibility or choice not to breastfeed, the formula milks on the market in Italy for newborns represent a safe and balanced alternative.

Considering that among the available options there is no “best” in an absolute sense; the choice between liquid and powdered milk depends on factors such as practicality, personal preferences and specific needs of the newborn.

Briefly comparing the two, we find, for example, that liquid milk is ready to use and more practical, particularly useful when traveling or at night, but it costs more. While infant powdered milk is cheaper and more versatile, but requires time to prepare and attention to hygiene.

In any case, it is essential to consult the pediatrician to choose the most suitable product for the child, taking into account his specific needs, such as any allergies or intolerances.

What is the difference between powdered or liquid milk?

The main difference between powdered milk and liquid milk for newborns lies in the form, preparation and practicality.

Below is a detailed comparison on the subject of our article, that is, whether liquid or powdered milk is better, considering aspects such as preparation, practicality, cost, hygiene and safety:

Preparation

Powdered milk: Requires mixing with water. It must be prepared carefully following the doses indicated to avoid nutritional errors
Pros: Versatile; you can prepare the necessary quantity.

Cons: It requires time and care in hygiene (sterilized water and clean equipment).

Liquid infant milk: It is ready to use and does not require dilution
Pros: Maximum convenience, especially when traveling or during the night.

Cons: It can be more expensive and less flexible in terms of dosage.

Convenience

Powdered infant milk: Ideal for daily use at home, as it lasts longer and is cheaper
Liquid milk: Perfect for situations where you have little time or are away from home, but it needs to be refrigerated after opening

Shelf life and storage

Liquid infant milk:

It must be consumed within 24-48 hours of opening (depending on the product) and requires refrigeration

Powdered infant milk:

If the package is not yet opened, it can be stored until the expiry date indicated on the product, provided that it is kept in a cool, dry place and away from sources of heat and humidity.

Instead, the opened infant formula must be used within 3-4 weeks. After this period, even if it seems in good condition, the nutritional quality may decrease and there may be a risk of contamination

Cost

Children’s powdered milk: Generally less expensive than the liquid version
Liquid infant formula: It costs more, since the product is ready to use

Hygiene and safety

Powdered milk: Potentially more susceptible to contamination if not prepared correctly (use of non-sterile water or unclean measuring cups)
Liquid milk: Safer in terms of sterility, since it is already packaged and ready for consumption

In short, the choice between powdered or liquid milk depends on individual needs: those looking for convenience may prefer liquid milk, while those who want to save money may opt for powdered milk.

But even more importantly, in both cases it is essential to follow the manufacturer’s instructions and the pediatrician’s advice to ensure the well-being of the child.

When to switch to infant formula?

The transition to infant formula can happen at different times, depending on the baby’s needs and family circumstances. However, here are some common situations in which infant formula may be considered:

After breastfeeding:

If you are stopping breastfeeding, infant formula is a recommended option to replace breast milk, as it is formulated to provide essential nutrients.

As such, the transition can be gradual, mixing breast milk with formula to get your baby used to the new taste.

From Liquid Milk to Formula:

Convenience or Cost: If you are using liquid milk and want to save money or prefer a more economical solution, you can switch to formula
Age of the baby: Generally, formula can be introduced from birth, but it is especially common after the first few months, when parents are looking for a more sustainable long-term alternative

Specific situations:

Travel or storage needs: Infant formula is ideal for travel or situations where refrigeration of liquid milk is not possible
Baby’s preferences: Some babies accept formula better than liquid because of the taste or texture

Pediatrician’s instructions:

If your pediatrician recommends changing the type of milk for specific needs of your baby (for example, intolerances, allergies, slow growth), formula may be the solution suggested.

Switching from liquid milk to formula: tips

Switching from liquid milk to infant formula can be a significant change for the baby and for the parents.

Here are some tips to make the transition as smooth as possible:

Introduce the change gradually:

If possible, start by mixing a small amount of formula (prepared according to the instructions) with the liquid milk your baby is used to.

Gradually increase the amount of formula compared to liquid milk over 5-7 days, until you are using only infant formula.

Follow the preparation instructions carefully:

Each brand of formula has specific instructions. Follow the doses indicated and use boiled and then cooled water to prepare it.

Make sure that baby bottles, teats and other equipment are always sterilized.

Pay attention to the temperature of infant formula:

Liquid milk is usually ready to drink, while formula should be prepared with hot water (minimum 70°C to kill any bacteria).

After preparing the formula, make sure it is at the right temperature for your baby (around 37°C) before offering it.

Observe your baby’s reaction:

When switching from liquid formula to formula, watch for signs such as spitting up, colic, changes in stool or refusal of the bottle. These could be signs that your baby is having trouble adjusting or that you may need to try a different formula.

Remember to consult your pediatrician if you notice any unusual reactions.

Be patient:

Some babies adapt quickly to the change, while others may take longer. If your baby initially refuses the formula, don’t force it. Try again in a few days.

Maintain a relaxed environment during feeding:

Offer the bottle in a calm, familiar environment to reduce the stress of the change.

Continue to maintain eye contact and bonding during the feeding to reassure your baby.

Consult your pediatrician:

If you have any questions about which types of infant formula to choose or the transition process, talk to your pediatrician for personalized guidance.

By following these tips in evaluating whether liquid or powdered milk is better, the transition from one to the other can be a gradual and peaceful process for both the baby and the parents.

Newborn Tips, The Editorial Team